

X Worcestershire Provincial Priory
Crosses of the Crusaders
The United Religious, Military and Masonic Orders of the Temple and of St. John of Jerusalem, Palestine, Rhodes and Malta of England and Wales and its Provinces Overseas

Crosses of the Crusader Orders
A journey of discovery and improvement.

Red Cross Pattée of the Templars
Croix-Rouge Pattée Des Templiers
Gule Heraldic Red
The Knights Templar wore the Red Cross Pattée as a powerful symbol of faith, sacrifice, and martial duty. Granted by papal decree in 1147, the red cross—set against their white mantles—represented Christ’s blood and the knight’s readiness for martyrdom. Its flared shape made it visually distinctive, while its presence on shields, banners, and tunics unified the order in both battle and belief. More than decoration, it was a vow: to defend Christianity without retreat. Even after the Templars’ fall, the symbol endured as a lasting emblem of piety, courage, and crusading legacy. There are several variations of the Cross that all fall within the Pattée family.

Jerusalem Cross
Croix de Jérusalem
Gilt & Dark Red / Dark Red Only on a white Background
The Jerusalem Cross is a distinctive heraldic Christian emblem showing a large central cross (typically a cross‑potent) surrounded by four smaller (Greek) crosses in each quadrant. Medieval writers explain these five crosses as representing Christ and the four evangelists (or the four corners of the earth to which the Gospel was spread) and, alternatively, as the Five Wounds of Christ . After the First Crusade the design became associated with the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem – tradition even credits Godfrey of Bouillon with its arms – and it was painted in red on white shields, banners and surcoats as the badge of the crusader kings and knights. In later Christian tradition the Jerusalem Cross remained a powerful symbol of pilgrimage and the Holy City and it is still the official emblem of the papal Order of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem and still worn by modern pilgrims.

Maltese Cross
Croix de Malte
Gilt & Dark Red / Dark Red Only on a white Background
The Jerusalem Cross is a distinctive heraldic Christian emblem showing a large central cross (typically a cross‑potent) surrounded by four smaller (Greek) crosses in each quadrant. Medieval writers explain these five crosses as representing Christ and the four evangelists (or the four corners of the earth to which the Gospel was spread) and, alternatively, as the Five Wounds of Christ . After the First Crusade the design became associated with the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem – tradition even credits Godfrey of Bouillon with its arms – and it was painted in red on white shields, banners and surcoats as the badge of the crusader kings and knights. In later Christian tradition the Jerusalem Cross remained a powerful symbol of pilgrimage and the Holy City and it is still the official emblem of the papal Order of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem and still worn by modern pilgrims.

Cross Potent
Croix Puissante / Potencie
Gilt & Dark Red / Dark Red Only on a white Background
The Jerusalem Cross is a distinctive heraldic Christian emblem showing a large central cross (typically a cross‑potent) surrounded by four smaller (Greek) crosses in each quadrant. Medieval writers explain these five crosses as representing Christ and the four evangelists (or the four corners of the earth to which the Gospel was spread) and, alternatively, as the Five Wounds of Christ . After the First Crusade the design became associated with the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem – tradition even credits Godfrey of Bouillon with its arms – and it was painted in red on white shields, banners and surcoats as the badge of the crusader kings and knights. In later Christian tradition the Jerusalem Cross remained a powerful symbol of pilgrimage and the Holy City and it is still the official emblem of the papal Order of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem and still worn by modern pilgrims.

Cross Pommy
Croix Pommée
Gilt & Dark Red / Dark Red Only on a white Background
The Jerusalem Cross is a distinctive heraldic Christian emblem showing a large central cross (typically a cross‑potent) surrounded by four smaller (Greek) crosses in each quadrant. Medieval writers explain these five crosses as representing Christ and the four evangelists (or the four corners of the earth to which the Gospel was spread) and, alternatively, as the Five Wounds of Christ . After the First Crusade the design became associated with the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem – tradition even credits Godfrey of Bouillon with its arms – and it was painted in red on white shields, banners and surcoats as the badge of the crusader kings and knights. In later Christian tradition the Jerusalem Cross remained a powerful symbol of pilgrimage and the Holy City and it is still the official emblem of the papal Order of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem and still worn by modern pilgrims.

Cross Bottony
Croix Pommée
Gilt & Dark Red / Dark Red Only on a white Background
The Jerusalem Cross is a distinctive heraldic Christian emblem showing a large central cross (typically a cross‑potent) surrounded by four smaller (Greek) crosses in each quadrant. Medieval writers explain these five crosses as representing Christ and the four evangelists (or the four corners of the earth to which the Gospel was spread) and, alternatively, as the Five Wounds of Christ . After the First Crusade the design became associated with the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem – tradition even credits Godfrey of Bouillon with its arms – and it was painted in red on white shields, banners and surcoats as the badge of the crusader kings and knights. In later Christian tradition the Jerusalem Cross remained a powerful symbol of pilgrimage and the Holy City and it is still the official emblem of the papal Order of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem and still worn by modern pilgrims.
